What is the sum of all two-digit odd positive numbers?
Answer:
2475
- We know that smallest two digit odd number is 11, and the greatest two digit number is 99.
- Since difference between consecutive odd numbers is 2, these numbers form an arithmetic progression with first term = 11, last term = 99 and difference = 2.
- If there are total N terms in series, Nth term is given by
TN = T1 + (N-1)d
⇒ 99 = 11 + (N-1)(2)
⇒ 2(N - 1) = 99 - 11
⇒ 2(N - 1) = 88
⇒ N - 1 =88 2
⇒ N = 44 + 1
⇒ N = 45 - Now sum of arithmetic progression can be found using standard formula,
SN = (
)[2T1 + (N-1)d]N 2
⇒ SN = (
)[2 × 11 + (45-1)(2)]45 2
⇒ SN = (
)[22 + 88]45 2
⇒ SN = (
)[110]45 2
⇒ SN = 45 × 55
⇒ SN = 2475